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Guides · Bankruptcy

How to File Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Without a Lawyer

Last updated August 2026

Who this is for

People considering bankruptcy who want to understand their real options before committing to anything.

What you'll actually do

  1. Answer questions about your income, debts, and assets
  2. See whether you likely qualify, and for which chapter
  3. Compare bankruptcy against other paths (debt settlement, doing nothing)
  4. Prepare your petition and required schedules step by step
  5. Know exactly when this needs a real bankruptcy attorney

Why not just hire someone

A bankruptcy attorney typically charges $1,000-$3,500 for a straightforward Chapter 7 case.

Frequently asked questions

Can I file Chapter 7 bankruptcy without a lawyer?

Yes - filing pro se (without an attorney) is legal in every state. It works best for straightforward cases; the harder part is usually the means test and getting every schedule filled out correctly, which is where most self-filers get stuck.

What's the difference between Chapter 7 and Chapter 13?

Chapter 7 typically discharges qualifying unsecured debt within a few months but can require selling non-exempt assets. Chapter 13 sets up a 3-5 year repayment plan and is common when you don't pass the Chapter 7 means test or want to keep an asset you'd otherwise lose.

Will bankruptcy show up on my credit report?

Yes - a Chapter 7 filing commonly stays on your credit report for up to 10 years, and Chapter 13 for up to 7. Many filers still see their credit score improve within a year or two once high debt balances are discharged.

How much does it cost to file bankruptcy yourself?

The court filing fee is set federally and is typically a few hundred dollars, separate from whatever an attorney would charge. Filing yourself avoids attorney fees entirely, though a credit counseling course fee is usually required as well.

3Stone Counsel walks through this exact process with you - screened for your specific situation, not generic advice.

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